Prime Minister of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland
Re: Human Rights at the Somalia Conference 2013
Excellencies,
On behalf of the East and Horn of Africa Human Rights Defenders Project (EHAHRDP), I am writing to commend the inclusion of rebuilding the justice system among the focus areas of the upcoming Somalia Conference and to emphasise the importance of including human rights considerations throughout this process.
Respect for human rights is sential for the rebuilding of a stable state and the rule of law in Somalia.
EHAHRDP therefore welcomes recent public commitments on
the part of the Government of Somalia othe promotion and protection of human
rights in the country. In the new spirit of partnership between Somalia and the
international community that the 7thMay Conference is expected to embody, we
urge representatives of the international community, in particular the United
Kingdom, to provide not only financial support but also technical expertise to
enable the Somali Government to translate these commitments into practical
improvements in the country in conformity with fundamental principles of rights.
This should include support to the parliamentary committee on human rights, humanitarian
affairs and gender to enable it to carry out its mandate effectively, as well
as establishment of an independent national human rights commission, as
provided in the Constitution of the Federal Republic of Somalia.
Human rights defenders can make an important contribution to embedding a human rights culture in the country, but, as the UNDP Somalia Resident Representative stated recently, “to be a human rightdefender in Somalia is to live in constant threat of losing one’s life.” With eighteen media workers assassinated in 2012 and four journalists killed already since the beginning of this year, the dangers are indeed grave. Among those killed in an attack on a court in Mogadishu on 14thApril 2013 were two lawywho had successfully defended a woman prose
The protection of human rights defenders and the
fostering of an enabling environment where they can eventually carry out their
work without fear of attack should therefore be a priority for the upcoming conference.
The announcement of the establishment of an independent panel to investigate
the killings of media workers in the country was a positive step and the
investigating team must be given all necessary support to conduct timely,
thorough, impartial and genuinely independent inquiries. Ending impunity for such
attacks is an essential element in improving the protection of journalists in
Somalia.
In closing, EHAHRDP would like to urge the Government and its ternational partners to ensure that all their efforts to promote human rights in Somalia, including in prosecutions and penalties to hold perpetrators to account, are fully in line with internationally recognised human rights standards.
Yours sincerely,
Hassan Shire Sheikh
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