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Monday, January 21, 2013

MAANSO BAROORDIIQ AH: MARXUUN JAMA MOHAMOUD HAYD - ABWAAN XASAN-GANAY


Maanso uu magac daray CAWIL, ayuu tiriyay Abwaanka wayn Xasan Xaaji Cabdillaahi (Xasan-Ganey), maansadan oo ah baroor diiq uu u tiriyay guddoomiyihii Baanka Dhexe ee dalka Jamhuuriyada Djibouti Marxuum Jaamac Maxamuud Xayd, oo toddobaadkii hore ku geeriyooday Magaalada Nayrobi ee dalka Kenya, isla markaasina aas qaran loogu sameeyay caasimada dalkiisa ee Djibouti.

Abwaanku wuxuu uga duceeyay  goor casar ah intii aanu geeriyoon Jaamac Maxamuud Xayd, masaajid ku yaala magaalada Hargeysa, kaas oo ku sheegi doono beyd ka mida maansadiisan, waxaanu sidoo kale maansadan ku soo bandhigayaa doorkii deeqsinimo ee Marxuumka iyo weliba odaytinimadiisii, waxaanu Abwaan Xasan Ganey maansadiisan ku soo halqabsanayaa Axmed Cismaan Geele. Alle haw naxariistee Marxuum Jaamac Maxamuud Xayd, ka sokow dalkiisa Djibouti waxa sidoo kale geeridiisa si weyn looga dareemay wadanka Somaliland iyo wadamada Geeska Afrika. Abwaan Xasan, maansadiisan oo uu shalay Geeska Afrika soo gaadhsiiyay wuxuu  ku yidhi sidan:


Cabdiyoow warkaagii
Cawayskii i-siisaa
Caqligayga rogayoo,
habeenkoo caraaboo
Intii badani carartoo,
cabaar yari ka hadhaybaan,
caskii waaga ka hortow
Bahalaha ciyaayiyo
Ciidan gaadha mooyee
Caam-ahaan dadku hurdaan
Cidiyaha fadhmooyee
Cashadii la dhigay-iyo
Anoon caanihii dayn
Caloolyow la kacayoo
Waanse camal wareeraye
Cartankiyo galgalashada
Gogashaan camaaluqay
Ku car-gaagtankeedii
Naxdin Caynka furatiyo
Warwarka I cileeyaa
Hilbahayga cunayoo
Cimrigayga qaar baa
Ka baxaayay cagahoo
Naftuun baan cadibayee
Caday Gees kamaan jabin

Cishaday ka idishee
Calafkeedu  joogsado
cid kastoo aad jeceshahay
wadka lagama celin karo

Axmed ina-cismaanow
Cududaan ku dhaatiyo
Intiina caawa nooleey
Cimrigiin ha raagee
Siqigii caraabee
Jimcii ciida hoos maray
Nin cibaado badanoo
Rabi caabuduu ahaa
Nin cadaalad taliyoo
Caadaystaybuu ahaa
Carab dalab le’e iyo been
Nin ka caagan-buu ahaa
Runta wiil cadeeyo
Ka cabsoonin-buu ahaa
Nimaan curuf xumaynoo
Camal suuban-buu ahaa
Marka ay nin celis tahay
Nin cad-goosta-buu ahaa
Cilmigii dhaqaalaha
Weelka u culaayee
Curinaayey-buu ahaa
Xilkuu qaranku u calmaday
Hanad caabiyuu ahaa
Cuqaasha iyo waxgaradkana
Nin ciseeya-buu ahaa
Caydhiyo agoontiyo
Maatida cadilan-iyo
Caamiyaha indhahaliyo
Inta cudur la jiiftiyo
Intii caafimaad qaba
Culima iyo caamaba’a
Sikhi caawiyuu ahaa
Ceelkii danyarihiyo
Mahwi laga cabuu ahaa
Intaas oo caqiibo ah
Jaamacii ku caan baxay
Casiiskii lahaa qaad
Qadarkaana caaynka ah
Ma cidbaa wax lalahayd
Calwisoow waxba ha tarin
Ma calaacalbaa jira

Axmed ina-cismaanow
Gurigii cusbaayee
Camirnaa dhamaane
Bada cidhifka kaga yiil
Caawana madawga ah
Dadkaa geeri culusiyo
Masiibadu ku ciirtee
Cunadii ka soomee
Kolaytahay candhuuftii
Cunahooda wax u marin
Intay cadhadu haysiyo
Cadaawaha farxaayee
Ku cawaysanaayee
Caleemaha lulaayee
Ciyaaraana way dhiman

Waase xaajoo curatoo
Dadka caado u ahayn
Waase camalka shaydaan
Cajabtaana la hayaa

Mid cishooyin joogtiyo
Ceeyoon mid hooyataba
Cabdo-waliba way socon
Marbaa cawda loo goyn
Kaga ciilaw-taa

Axmed ina-cismaanow
Markay taladu calowdee
Gasho meel cidhiidhiya
Cida aan ku baqaniyo
Ciirsigaynu leenahay
Cadiimkeena weeyee
Cuskadoo ilaahay
Casiis aan u barinee
Inta aan calmanayaay
Calacalaha ila dhiga

Cishadii arbacadee
Maskidkii cirooliyo
Caruurtiyo haweenkiyo
Casriga iyo barbaarta ah
Cilmi daalibka ahiyo
Culimadu ka buuxdee
Casarkii istaagow
Calaacalaha ila dhiga

Inta gabayga curisiyo
Bahda caafimaadkiyo
Inta Wali carceertee
Karaamada ku caaniyo
Dhamaan caabudiintaay
Malaa’igta culusee
Danbi lagu cadaabiyo
Aan ceeb samayneey
Calaacalaha ila dhiga

Codka waxa ugu baridaan
Sikhigii caraabee
Jimcii ciida hoos maray
Allow iil cidhiidh-yiyo
Ciqaab iyo dhib mudatiyo
Cadaabaha ka nabad gali
Allow ciida hoosana
Waasici calooshoo
Coloodhada u weynee
Allow nuur cadaaniyo
Cadar iyo udgooniyo
Ku casuun fardawsoo
Caf adoonkii naga tagay
Codka waxa ugu baridaan
Shukri iyo caruurtiyo
Intii Ay calaashiyo
La wadaagtay caanee
Maxamuud cadkiisiyo
Curuqdiisa laga jaray
Cayliyada hoosiyo
Cashiiryo tol iyo xiddid
Caam ahaan dadweynaha
Gaar ahaan colkeeniyo
Cutubkuu ka mid ahaa
Cawil khayrle Eebow
Noogu celi halkiisii

Codka waxa ugu baridaan
Cindalaahi kaligaa
Cabashada ku maqanee
Carshigaaga taaliyo
Codsiga iyo waraaqaha
Boostaada ka camiran
Cadiimow hanagu qadin
Baryadana ha soo celin
Qalin caaro khayr badan
Ku saxeex casiisow

Ethiopian House of People Representatives passes proclamation to establish the Meles Foundation

The House of People’s Representatives on Thursday (January 17th) endorsed a proclamation establishing the Meles Foundation. Named after the late Prime Minister, the Foundation, when established, will include public park and library.
This will, among other things, be tasked to collect and catalogue the works of the late premier, and writings and documentary videos on his life and works. The Foundation will also have the duty of facilitating conditions for research that focuses on economics, development and democracy.

It will also have the job of producing popular and educational works about building a green economy and make scholarships available for women. MP Asmelash Woldeselasie, Chair of the Legal, Justice and Administration Standing Committee said “the Foundation will enable us to continue with the ideals of the developmental state, of equality, and democracy that Meles fought for since his youth.”

Are Turks in Somalia for the hajj or to sell beads?


Are Turks in Somalia for the hajj or to sell beads?


By Jamal Khashoggi


Next to us, we Saudis, and within our strategic security sphere, lies a country biting the dust for more than two decades.

 Its collapse began when its last “effective” government, which was neither successful nor popularly elected, fell.

Even if that government had survived to this day, it surely would have been swept away by the Arab Spring.

Together with our neighbors in the region, we looked after it on one or two occasions, and then moved away.

Even the Americans ran out on it after a solitary attempt to save it in the wake of the war to liberate Kuwait. At the time, George Bush Sr. may have wanted to show his country was also ready to intervene and help a poverty-stricken Muslim country, unlike oil-rich Kuwait. It turned out to be a bitter American experience.

I am referring to Somalia.
Country in need

Who wants to help Somalia? Its people are unruly, plagued by differences and internecine strife, and ruled by warlords. Al-Qaeda infested many of its citizens’ minds, adding to miseries and divisions even in single households.

In the end, Somalia became the hotbed of high sea piracy. The world came to shun both the state and its people. Somalis got to be a source of concern for Saudi Arabia and its Gulf partners after a rise in their illegal immigration across Yemen through a transnational network of organized crime in the smuggling of migrants.

Everyone lost hope in Somalia and no one believed the failed state would recover anytime soon.

Or so it seemed.

There is now a glimmer of hope looming on the horizon.

International organizations now say Somalia is on the mend. Its markets are beginning to recover, together with trade and construction activities. People who visited Somalia of late say there is money moving around in the impoverished country.

Turkey in Somalia 



 So, what happened?

The answer is Turkey and its Prime Minister Recep Tayyip Erdogan, who is now the most popular leader there, with Somali mothers and fathers eager to name their newborns “Recep,” Tayyip” and Erdogan.”

So what is Turkey doing in Somalia and why? Is it on “a pilgrimage or selling beads” there -- which is a common expression used by Mecca residents well-grounded in combining godliness and moneymaking?

One school of thought worth monitoring is known as “Turkey’s moderate Islam,” which combines advocacy with spreading the teachings of religion, economic development and trade.

  "So what is Turkey doing in Somalia and why? Is it on “a pilgrimage or selling beads” there -- which is a common expression used by Mecca residents well-grounded in combining godliness and moneymaking?"  .......... Jamal Khashoggi

It is capitalized on by dynamic Turkish businesses in carving out new markets.

There is a Turkish scholar, author and educator named Fethullah Gülen, who founded the Gülen movement that is believed to have 1,000 schools around the world and more than 10 million followers in Turkey alone. He currently lives in self-exile in Pennsylvania.

I was in Turkey some 25 years ago, trying to cover the rise of political Islam, when I first heard his name. But I didn’t get to meet him as he always shunned publicity and the media.

He had left Turkey for the United States when he was committed for trial in 2000 after the leaking of a video urging his followers to “move within the arteries of the system, without anyone noticing your existence, until you reach all the power centers. You must wait until such time as you have got all the state power.”

Originally charged with trying to undermine the secularity of the Turkish state, Gülen was acquitted in 2008 but continues to live in seclusion in Pennsylvania.

The Gülen movement is operating in Somalia through aid relief and development agencies, offering young Somali men and women scholarships for religious studies in Turkey. They would eventually replace Somali graduates of hard-line religious schools funded by Gulf charities.

By the time he flew to Somalia in August 2011, Erdogan had arranged for more than 1,200 Somali students to arrive in Turkey on full scholarships to study sciences, engineering, medicine and law at a cost of $70 million.

He then raised from Turkey’s private sector more than $365 in donations to Somalia, over and above his government’s $49 million contribution.

Today, Turkish traders and aid workers move freely across Somalia without needing to worry about being killed or kidnapped.

In contrast, U.N. and international aid workers remain holed up in their Somali offices or hotel rooms.

Is this happening because Turks, being Muslims, are familiar with the Somali people’s character and norms?

Turkey Shocks Africa

Julia Harte raises the question in her recent article, Turkey Shocks Africa,  on which I relied to pen this think piece and which I strongly urge you to read.

Or does Turkey have a comprehensive plan “denied by the government“ to marry advocacy and trade, thus help Turkish entrepreneurs and businesses gain favor among Somalis?

Or is energy-starved Turkey eyeing opportunities offered by the prospective find of 10 billion barrels of crude oil in Somalia’s northeastern Puntland province?

Alternatively, is Turkey mounting a smart charm offensive to increase its overall exports to Africa, which rose to $10.3 billion last year from $2.1 billion in 2003?

Turkey is now challenging China on African markets, but with a more humane face than the alienating method favored by the Chinese.

Regardless of Turkey’s motives, what happened benefited both the Turks and the Somalis.

And what about us?

It’s wrong to portray the Turks as competitors. They are friends who did what we should have done. It’s therefore good to catch up with them and participate in this benefaction. After all, we spearheaded the concept, “The Hajj” and the sale of beads.”

This article was first published on Dar al-Hayat newspaper on Jan. 19, 2013 and translated by Arab Saga

 ............

Jamal Khashoggi is a Saudi journalist, columnist, author, and general manager of the upcoming Al Arab News Channel. He previously served as a media aide to Prince Turki al Faisal while he was Saudi Arabia's ambassador to the United States. Khashoggi has written for various daily and weekly Arab newspapers, including Asharq al-Awsat, al-Majalla and al-Hayat, and was editor-in-chief of the Saudi-based al-Watan. He was a foreign correspondent in Afghanistan, Algeria, Kuwait, Sudan, and other Middle Eastern countries. He is also a political commentator for Saudi-based and international news channels.

Xasan Sheekh Maxamuud Oo Meesha Ka Saaray In Tixgalin Gaar Ah La Siiyo Somaliland Si Ay Uga Qaybgasho Shirka London Ka Dhacaya May 2013




Washington - Madaxweynaha Somalia Xasan Sheekh Maxamuud ayaa cadeeyey in aanay jiri doonin tixgalin gaar ah oo Somaliland loo siiyo ka qaybgalka shirka lagaga wada hadli doono arimaha Soomaalida ee lagu qabanayo magaalada London bisha May ee sanadkan. Waraysi gaar ah oo uu siiyey idaacada VOA-da, Xasan Sheekh Maxamuud wuxuu ku sheegay in maamulkiisu Somaliland u arko qayb ka mid ah Somalia, isla waxa uu shirka ka dhici doona London ku tilmaamay mid lagu qabanayo magaca Somalia.

Mar wax laga waydiiyey in qaabka ay Somaliland shirka uga qaybgalaysaa uu la mid yahay sidii kii ay ugaga qaybgashay shirkii London ee hore, waxa uu ku jawaabay inay Somaliland u aqoonsan yihiin qayb ka mid ah Somalia oo ay duruufo dhacay geeyeen halkay maanta taagan tahay arimahaasna laga wada hadli doono. Xasan Sheekh Maxamuud waxa kale oo uu sheegay in isaga iyo Raysal Wasaaraha Britain David Cameron ay wada jir u gudoomin doonaan shirka London, waxaanu intaas ku daray in durtaba ay sameeyeen gudi qaban qaabo labada dhinac ah iyo in hada lagu hawlan yahay diyaarinta ajandihii iyo martiqaadyadii loo kala dirayey wufuuda beesha caalamka uga soo qaybgali doona shirka.

Source: Haatuf Newspaper

Danjire David Shinn Oo Ka Hadlay Saamaynta Uu Somaliland Ku Yeelan Karo Aqoonsiga Maraykanka Ee Somaliya Iyo Tallooyinka Uu Xukuumadda U Jeediyay

Danjire David Shinn oo ah khabiir ku takhsusay arrimaha gobalka Geeska Afrika, muddo dheerna dawladda Maraykanka u fadhiyi jiray dalka Itoobiya, ayaa sheegay inaanu wax saamayn ah ku yeelan doonin xidhiidhkii Washington la lahayd Somaliland aqoonsiga Maraykanka ee Soomaliya, Somaliland-na xaqiiq jirta ula dhaqmi doono.

Professor David Shinn, oo xilligan wax ka dhiga jaamacad George Washington, ayaa sheegay inaanuu filayn in Maraykanku bedelay ballanqaadkiisii taageerida wada xaajood Somaliland iyo Soomaliya ka yeeshaan xidhiidhkooda mustaqbalka.
Wareysi Maxamuud Walaaleye oo bahda Geeska Afrikaka tirsan la yeeshay professor Shinn, oo Washington jooga, ayuu talo ugu soo jeediyey Somaliland inay xaqiijiso ku dhaqankeeda nidaam dimoqraadi ah, waxaanu waraysigaasi u dhacay sidan:

Aqoonsigii Maraykanka ee xukuumada Soomaliya, ma loo fasiran karaa bedelaada siyaasadoodii hore ee labada-wado ee ay kula macaamilayeen Somaliland iyo Soomaliya?

Xoghayaha Arrimaha Dibedda Maraykanku, Clinton si toos ah ugama jawaabin su’aashaa, mar weriye weydiisay. Waxay bayaamisay sida Maraykanku u naawilayo guul ku dhamaadka isbedelka siyaasadeed, oo caddeyn doonta bilowga wakhtiga cusub ee xukunka Soomaaliya. Wax tilmaan ah kuma sheegin Somaliland.

Maraykanka soo sannadkan gudoominaya la-dagaalanka budhcad-badeedka gobolka, Somaliland qeyb ka tahay, ma loo qaadan karaa inay ka baxeen ballanqaadkoodii taageerada shirkii London ee lagu gaadhay wada-xaajoodka Somaliland iyo Soomaaliya?

Inkastoo aanan u hadlayn xukuumada Maraykanka, ma filayo in aqoonsiga Maraykanka ee Soomaliya wax saamayn ah ku yeelanayo xidhiidhkii Washington la lahayd Somaliland.
Waxaan rumays nahay in xukuumada Maraykanku sii wadi doonto la macaamilka Somaliland sidii sannadihii la soo dhaafay. Inkastoo ay jiraan talaabooyin aan la muujin oo labadda-wado (Dual track policy), haddana, Somaliland waa xaqiiq jirta, oon aaminsanahay in Washington sidaa ula dhaqmi doonto. Waxay ku xidhan tahay hogaamiyeyaasha Somaliland iyo Soomaliya inay go’aansadaan qaabka xidhiidhkoodu noqon doono. Ma arko talaabo muujinaysa in Maraykanku bedelay ballanqaadkii lagu gaadhay shirkii London ee sannadkii hore, sidoo kale, ma filayo aqoonsiga Soomaliya inuu bedelayo qorshahii siyaasada Maraykanka ee la xidhiidhay kala-dagaalanka budhcad-badeedka gobolka.

Waa Maxay talada aad Somaliland siinayso si ay ula jaanqaado siyaasadda cusub ee Maraykanka?

Fikirkayga anigoo dibedda ka jooga, talaabada ugu haboon ee Somaliland waa inay sii xoojiso dhaqangelinta is-maamul dimoqraadi ah, xaliso khilaafyadooda kooxaha Sool iyo Sanaag, isla markaana u diyaargarowdo wada-xaajoodka saraakiisha Muqdisho.

Source: http://baligubadlemedia.com/2013/01/danjire-david-shinn-oo-ka-hadlay-saamaynta-uu-somaliland-ku-yeelan-karo-aqoonsiga-maraykanka-ee-somaliya-iyo-tallooyinka-uu-xukuumadda-u-jeediyay/

SEPARATION TODAY, SEPARATION TOMORROW, SEPARATION FOREVER


WHAT SOMALILAND WANTS?

This is the question asked most frequently by both the Somalis and non-Somalis. I shall state the answer to this question as simply as possible:-

1-    We want recognition, a full and complete recognition.
2-    We want justice, equal justice under the law; we want justice applied equally to all, regardless of class.
3-    We want equality of opportunity. We want equal membership in society with the best in civilized world.
4-    We want our people to be allowed to establish a separate State, or territory of their own. Since we cannot get along with the Southern Somalia in peace and equality, after giving them 30 years of our sweat blood and received in return some of the worst treatment human being have ever experienced, we believe our contributions to this land and the suffering forced upon us by Somalia’s government, justifies our demand for complete separation in a state.
5-    We want every Somaliland man and woman to have the freedom to accept or reject their votes, or rights, and establish a land of their own.
6-    We do not believe that after 30 years of free or nearly free labour, sweat and blood, which has helped Somalia ‘s government and some people become rich and powerful, when so many thousands of our people do not have justice and freedom. There are some of the things that we, the Somalilanders want for our people in our home land, we want peace, freedom, equal justice and to protect Human rights with dignity.

NO MORE OR LESS
 PEACE AND MILK

ANIIS A. ESSA. HEAD
 SOMALILAND ADVOCACY GROUP
 WASHINGTON DC USA

UNITED STATES NEVER EVER LEARN THEIR MISTAKES IN SOMALIA

Opinion


With all my respect of the international Organization, and United States, who are trying hard bring about peace and tranquillity to the Somali people, I forward my humble contributions to the fatal issue as a member of the concerned.

May be I am wrong, but I see blood being shed again within the remains of Somali community after a drastic twenty and more years of continuous mass destruction of human, wealth and natural resources. The motives were the same however the tactics very. Unfortunately, the wars and the fighting’s in these almost thirty years were either international, interboundarial or otherwise interclass or clan. In the cases the poor Somali people were the players of the battle games on their own grounds masterminded by the same budget investors and weapon industry owners.

The war dance and the music never change until not only a dull person like me but a typical camel boys, cow boy or sheepherder can today foresee and feel the smell of the blood planned to be shed for maybe known or unknown reasons. Strange enough, unfortunately, it is the peacemakers that being the war. It is a Somali wording says “Soo Sakaaro Ima Barato “, which is mean “whenever an antelope sees me it runs, it never learns”, said by one man who never hunts. What I mean is that the international Organization and United States never ever learn from their own recent prior disastrous mistakes.

The speeches of the so-call Somalian president and proposal of the International Organizations are the typical music of future coming blood sheds. This foreknowledge was the prediction of many experts of the Somali methodology who repeated warning about the consequence of such quick haphazard decisions of Somali unity or peace. The International creates new Somali warlords and reinvent past errors.

Let me say if you think that one plus one is two, that is the mistake you are making every time. In Somalia one plus one is five. Like it or not.
 My dear International Organizations and United States. I think the Somali people doesn’t need scholar of peace, but they need creators of peace. The Somali people do not need peace makers but they need peaceful people. If you are preparing war whenever you need peace, you are not making peace.

My dear International Organizations and United States. If you want to bring the Somali government of yesterday to existence, then I am sure you are in a daydream just like the Arta group and the host government Djibouti. Why not? Because yesterday includes the past and the past never come back. Yesterday is not either today or tomorrow. If you can bring back or retain the old Somali unity or government then you can bring back the lunar eclipse over the World of the day of your power. That will never happen. But if you want to try to bring about a new sort of Somali government which could be far different from the previous ones of the past that can also be much better or even worse, then you are right on the path.

The assembly of the new administration group was not looking for the new sort of Somali government, but was looking for the lost previous government and its advantages which they used to enjoy. The choir and the applause had brought a government but can never bring about a new or up to date Somali government. Most of the new group participators were whose who believed that one plus one is five and not two. They are the ones who believe that they have made the government of all the five Somali regions of the great Somalia, while they really do not have in hand even one-tenth of one region of Somalia.

UNITY OF SOMALI REPUBLIC:

My dear International and United States, the development of human always negated the compulsion of the unity of any two or more state and that is why we have the word “ Freedom”, “ Independence”, “Dictatorship”, “ Nation”, and so money other words of that sort in our languages and dictionaries. I don’t think that the people that belong to the some race, language or religion must be united. If it is so then the score of Arabian countries are more suitable to be united and become one Arabian country as they used to be before. Instead they are so many and some of them are radical enemies. Taiwan and china are also more suitable to be one state then the so-called Somali folk.

My dear International and United States , I think you have best knowledge of the problem brought about to be united because of the illegal amalgamations and unites of the nations. The unites of North Ireland to UK, the Eta to Spain, the Spanish’s Sahara to Morocco, Chechnya to Russia and East Timor to Indonesia, Southern Sudan to Sudan, have only contributed nothing or even worse to the meaning of unity in the sense of your responsibilities of the union of the nations. The example of such cases can exceed fifty.

We say in our language “Hal xaaraani nirig xalaal ah ma dhasho”, which is mean “Unlawful unity can never bring about a democratic state”. The unity of the Somaliland and Somalia was just like a rape and that is why it will never because to what you and your peacekeepers keep in mind. The Ill feeling and distrust of the Somali Landers since the first day of the union, the 1st of July 1960 is full in the literature of the Somaliland people. The solution of the Somali problems is only and only in the recognition of Somaliland to full sovereignty and independence, then the rest of the Somali issue or crises is a piece of cake, because to two main reasons:

1- Somaliland was the nucleus of the unity of the Ex-Somali Republic without which we are only looking hair over a bare scalp of a skeleton.

 2- One plus one is not and never five. If you are uniting the five Somali parts, then Somaliland can negotiate for its rights. Otherwise “Let Muse takes ‘his’ and Essa take ‘his’.

In my conclusion I advise the International community, African Unity, and Arab Organization, and United States of America , to avoid to add wood to the extinguishing fire or gas to the burning camp and that’s the money you pay to kill in order to keep peace. And the old Somali says “Nabad iyo Caano” means “Peace and Milk”

ANIIS A. ESSA. HEAD
 SOMALILAND ADVOCACY GROUP
 Washington DC. USA
 ANIIS@YAHOO.COM