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Friday, January 31, 2014

SOMALILAND: EU COMMISSIONER ANDRIS PIEBALGS ANNOUNCES MORE SUPPORT FOR STABILITY AND REGIONAL COOPERATION


Andris Piebalgs, EU Commissioner for Development

During a visit to Somaliland, the EU Commissioner for Development, Andris Piebalgs, announced today that the European Union is considering to provide around additional €175 million in EU support to Somalia, including to Somaliland.
In his speech before the Somaliland Parliament, Mr Piebalgs said: “The European Union welcomes the contribution that Somaliland is making to peace and good governance in the region. It is an encouraging example of peace, democracy and stability. This is why we will invest additional development funds as security and the socio-political conditions favour sustainable development.
Additional EU support in Somaliland will focus on areas to foster economic development, education and governance.
During his visit, Commissioner Piebalgs met President Silanyo and delivered a speech to the House of Representatives in Hargeisa. Commissioner Piebalgs underlined that Somaliland is an example of stability and democracy which will hopefully encourage others to promote broader political dialogue, development and integration. He stressed that Somaliland has a role to play in economic integration and development in the Horn of Africa region.
Mr Piebalgs encouraged Somaliland to stay engaged in international efforts to curb piracy, and commended the efforts of the Somaliland coastguard, police and judiciary.
The EU Development Commissioner discussed the political, social and economic situation of Somaliland during a meeting with members of civil society and the business community. He commended the constructive role played by the Somaliland Diaspora and reiterated the importance of the European Union’s engagement with Non-State Actors - including civil society and the private sector - in its development efforts.
Commissioner Piebalgs concluded his visit to Somaliland with a tour of Berbera Port and a livestock quarantine facility, where he also met the principal and students of the EU-supported Sheikh Technical Veterinary School.
More information
The EU allocated an ongoing five-year support package for Somalia of €212 million (between 2008 and 2013)
EU aid in Somaliland is mainly focused on the following areas:
  • Economic development including infrastructure: The EU has allocated €19 million to rehabilitate and expand urban water infrastructure in several cities across Somaliland. Further areas of infrastructure support will be identified under the increased package.
  • Education: With strong EU assistance, school enrolment has already grown from 38.6 percent in 2006 to an estimated 60 percent in 2010. Somaliland’s Education Ministry will be supported by technical experts provided by the EU to develop a sustainable solution for the recently-announced Free Primary Education Policy.
  • Governance: The EU is already the main donor in major UN programmes assisting the public sector, police, courts, democratic institutions, electoral processes and civil society in Somaliland. Responding to the clear political commitment that Somaliland has demonstrated towards public sector reform, this assistance will be intensified and expanded, especially in the area of public finance management.

For more information
For photos:
Website of EuropeAid Development and Cooperation DG:

NKR Defense Army: We respect peace, but prepare for war with great responsibility



Nagorno-Karabakh Republic Defense Army, Senor Hasratyan

Spokesman for the Nagorno-Karabakh Republic Defense Army, Senor Hasratyan, has said that the border situation remains tense following the Azeri subversive attack on the night of January 20. 

Speaking to Panorama.am, Mr Hasratyan confirmed Turkish and Azeri media reports claiming that Azerbaijan has accumulated armament along the Line of Contact.
“We respect peace, but prepare for war with great responsibility,” Hasratyan said.
He noted that Azerbaijan continues to violate the ceasefire at various sections of the Line of Contact of Karabakh and Azeri troops, adding that the frontline units of NKR Defense Army confidently perform their military tasks and return fire only in case of extreme necessity.

The Horns of Africa: Neo Colonialism, Oil Wars and Terror Games







Stepanakert Equates LA’s Recognition to That of a State


Spokesman for the President of Nagorno-Karabakh, Davit Babayan

STEPANAKERT (Armenpress)—The recent declaration by the City of Los Angeles recognizing the independence of Karabakh is equal in merit to such a declaration from a state, said the spokesman for the President of Nagorno-Karabakh Davit Babayan. The spokesman attached importance to the declaration of recognition, stressing that the move by the City of Los Angeles is highly welcome and is a step in the right direction for peace and freedom for Artsakh.

“Los Angeles, as you know, is one of the world’s largest cities. It is a powerful economic and cultural center. When such a megalopolis recognizes the independence of Artsakh, we can regard it in much the same light as recognition by a state, given that Los Angeles is, in fact, more powerful than many states,” Davit Babayan said.
Babayan reminded that a strategy for Artsakh has always been to begin the process of recognition from the lowest levels, first, before eventually gaining recognition from the state level. According to him, there is great success on municipal and provincial levels, and work continues in that direction.
The city council of the second largest city in the United States, Los Angeles, unanimously recognized the Republic of Nagorno-Karabakh as an independent and sovereign state. The resolution notes that Karabakh contributes to the stability of the region, conducting free and fair elections and adhering to democratic values. The City Council also voiced its support for the people of Artsakh and their fight for independence and self-determination, two quintessentially American values. At the same time, the Los Angeles City Council made an appeal to the international community to recognize Nagorno-Karabakh as a free, independent and sovereign republic.

Baku condemns LA City Council

Azerbaijan officially condemned the Los Angels City Council for recognizing the Nagorno-Karabakh Republic.
The Azeri Foreign Ministry’s spokesman Elman Abdullayev said the LA City Council’s resolution on Nagorno-Karabakh has been adopted under pressure by the Armenian lobby in the city.
Meanwhile in London, Azerbaijan’s ambassador to the UK, Fakhraddin Gurbanov, protested UK photojournalist Anastasia Taylor-Lind’s visit to Karabagh.
A photo of a wedding in Karabakh, by Taylor-Lind, was featured in an article last week in the Guardian.
Source: asbarez.com

Africa: President Mugabe was yesterday elected First Deputy Chair of the African Union

President Mugabe was yesterday elected First Deputy Chair of the African Union, rendering futile a decision by the European Union not to invite him to a summit.

BY MORRIS MKWATE,
Addis Ababa, Ethiopia — President Mugabe was yesterday elected First Deputy Chair of the African Union, rendering futile a decision by the European Union not to invite him to a summit of the two blocs slated for Belgium in April.The AU Executive Council was firm in that Europe should not be allowed to dictate to African Heads of State and Government who will attend the summit.
The resolution will be tabled for adoption at today's 22nd Ordinary Session of the AU General Assembly. President Mugabe's election to the post, to which he was seconded by Southern Africa, positions him to assume the AU chairmanship next year.
The President also chaired an Extraordinary SADC Summit here that lifted regional sanctions imposed on Madagascar following a 2009 coup in that country.
The Head of State and Government and Commander-in-Chief of the Zimbabwe Defence Forces is the current SADC Deputy Chair and will chair the regional bloc from next year's summit.
Announcing the composition of the five-member Bureau of the Assembly of Heads of State and Government, outgoing AU chair Prime Minister Hailemariam Dessalegn of Ethiopia said Mauritania landed the top post and would be deputised by Zimbabwe (first deputy chair); the DRC (second deputy) and Nigeria (third deputy).
DRC also assumed the responsibility of rapporteur. The bureau is the AU's supreme organ, tasked with steering the agenda of the continental grouping.
Each of Africa's five regions seconds a member to the bureau in line with the AU constitution. Foreign Affairs Minister Simbarashe Mumbengegwi said membership of the bureau signified Africa's strong support for Zimbabwe.
"It is the growth of confidence in Zimbabwe. Secondly, the First Vice Chair normally becomes the Chair of the African Union. So, chairmanship of the AU will come from Southern Africa next year, meaning Zimbabwe is in the running.
Photo: African Union Commission
Arrival of the New Chairperson of the African Union Commission, Dr. Nkosazana Dlamini Zuma to Addis Ababa, Ethiopia
"This is particularly important in the sense that, as you know, there is the AU-EU Summit in April this year. The EU had decided, and I would be surprised if they maintained the position, that President Mugabe should not be invited to the summit.
"Two regions have spoken. Now, how could one say they do not want the First AU Vice Chair to be at the summit? That would be ridiculous; it would be absurd! It means the EU decision has gone up in smoke.
"In fact, the (AU) Executive Council has taken a decision, which will be tabled for adoption, that the European Union can only determine the EU delegation and has no right to dictate to Africa which Heads of State and Government should attend.
"The AU has said all those in good standing with the continental grouping will attend."
Turning to the Extraordinary SADC Summit, Minister Mumbengegwi said President Mugabe led the gathering as the Chair, President Joyce Banda of Malawi, was absent.
He said the summit resolved to lift sanctions on Madagascar and also received a report on the subsequent elections and inauguration of President Hery Rajaonarimampianina this month.
"Sadc met under President Mugabe and decided to lift the sanctions. We were also briefed on the eastern part of the DRC since the defeat of the M23 rebels. The situation is stabilising. The government has done well, working together with the Sadc force.
"The rebels have been routed. However, there was an understanding that vigilance should be maintained in spite of the prevailing situation."
President Mugabe attended a lunch meeting where leaders interfaced with young people from different parts of the continent who highlighted areas governments should refine to meet the needs of the youth.
Key points of concern were education and employment. President Mugabe highlighted the role of parents, governments, communities and other stakeholders in educating children.
He said youths could contribute to development once critical education aspects such as entrepreneurial skills and psychomotor development were embraced.
The President also attended the 22nd Ordinary Session of the AU General Assembly, which launched the continental grouping's theme: "2014 Year of Agriculture and Food Security; Marking 10th Anniversary of the Adoption of the Comprehensive African Agriculture Development Programme (CAADP)."
At the official opening, newly-elected AU chairperson President Mohamed Ould Abdel Aziz of Mauritania said there was need to support agriculture as a chief economic driver.
He said social protection programmes should be expanded to benefit more people, adding that promoting agricultural value addition and investment were imperatives.
"Preserving the environment and ensuring that food security no longer represent only a legitimate aspiration for our countries, but constitute compelling objectives due to the current food crisis and negative impacts of climate change.
"To achieve these goals, our countries should combine their efforts in order to increase cultivated areas and improve productivity through the modernisation of rural infrastructure, the promotion of agricultural research and popularisation of the most efficient farming techniques."
Also addressing delegates in the main plenary hall, which was yesterday named Nelson Mandela Hall in honour of the former South African President who died last year, Ethiopia's Mr Dessalegn said more countries were meeting targets set under CAADP.
One of these targets is for AU members to allocate 10 percent of their national budgets to agriculture. Zimbabwe has exceeded the threshold since CAADP's adoption in 2003, except during the tenure of the inclusive Government.
"This is the time to celebrate the progress made over the past decade in implementing goals and objectives set by CAADP and renew our commitment to do more in the coming years and decades," said Mr Dessalegn.
"In this regard, I am indeed very pleased to note that more and more countries are allocating 10 percent of their national budget to the agriculture sector. The transformation of agriculture holds the key to the success of our collective efforts to realise our vision...
"The issue of peace and security has been our major preoccupation during the past one year. While I am encouraged to note the progress that we have made in resolving some of the conflict situations on our continent, I am nevertheless deeply concerned by the emergence of new conflicts which, if not addressed urgently, will have a potential to seriously threaten our collective peace and security and undermine the gains that we have made in recent years."
The session ends today with leaders expected to emerge with resolutions on agriculture and food security; peace and security; the status of fragile states; AU-International Criminal Court relations; a draft position on the Post-2015 Development Agenda; and the new vision to guide Africa over the next 50 years.
Source: herald.co.zw

Western Sahara: Trial of Saharawi Prisoner Mbarek Daoudi Indefinitely Postponed





Rabat — Trial of the Saharawi political prisoner Mbarek Daoudi has been indefinitely postponed by the Moroccan military court in Rabat, said a Saharawi human rights source.
Mbarek Daoudi appeared today morning in Rabat military court, in the absence of his family, international observers and Saharawi defenders of human rights.
A group of observers and lawyers from Spain and France arrived Thursday in Rabat to attend the trial, but they were prevented access into the court room.

Angola wants Western Sahara in African Union priorities




Addis Ababa, Jan 31, 2014 (SPS) - “The issue on West Sahara and the right of people to have self determination must constitute a priority on the agenda of the African union,” stated Thursday the Vice President of the Republic of Angola, Mr. Manuel Domingos Vicente, quoted by Angolan Press Agency.

Addressing the 22nd Summit of Heads of State and Government of the African Union, underway in Addis Ababa, Mr. Vicente hoped that the council for peace and security of the African Union reports on the real steps aiming to implement the compromises assumed freely by the two parties to the conflict to the Western Sahara conflict.

In 1975, recalled the vice-president of Angola, Spain left the former colony, Mauritania occupied one third of its territory and Morocco took the remaining part of the territory alleging historic rights. (SPS)

Source: spsrasd.info

Western Sahara: Zimbabwe Renews Support to Legitimate Struggle of Saharawi People




Harare — The Acting President of the Republic of Zimbabwe Ms. Joice Mujuru has reiterated her country's support to the legitimate struggle of the Saharawi people for freedom and independence, according to a statement of SADR embassy in Zimbabwe.
In a meeting held today morning in Harare with the Saharawi Ambassador Mr. Deich Mohamed Salem, Ms. Mujuru expressed her government's "constant and firm" position of support to the legitimate struggle of the Saharawi people.
She also added that the Government of Zimbabwe "will continue to defend this struggle at all levels until the people of the Saharawi Arab Democratic Republic enjoy their freedom and independence."

Sahara Press Service


Thursday, January 30, 2014

LA City Council recognizes Karabakh’s independence





By Naira Hayrumyan-ArmeniaNow correspondent

In continuing its commitment to the right to self-determination of the people of the Nagorno-Karabakh Republic (NKR), the Los Angeles City Council unanimously adopted a resolution, introduced by Councilmember Paul Krekorian, recognizing the independence of Republic of Artsakh, reports Asbarez.com.

The resolution, in particular, says that the NKR “has for more than twenty years stayed true and faithful to its citizens by remaining independent while working to bring change and stability to the Caucasus region, and by holding free and fair elections and referendums that were widely declared as a model for the region.” It calls on the international community to recognize the NKR as a free and independent state.
It is not ruled out that next the entire state of California will recognize the NKR’s independence. Four American states – Rhode Island, Maine, Louisiana and Massachusetts – have already recognized the independence of the NKR and urged the Senate and the U.S. administration to follow suit.

During his visit to Armenia in December, U.S. Undersecretary of State Eric Rubin said in an interview with Shant TV that the resolutions of U.S. states do not affect the federal foreign policy. This is true – 44 out of 50 U.S. states have recognized the Armenian Genocide, but the administration has not yet done so.

However, analysts say that 2015 could become a year when the decisions by states will actually start having an impact on the country’s decision-making. U.S. President Barack Obama, who had promised to the ethnic Armenian voters to recognize the Armenian genocide, has so far failed to live up to his commitment. There is an opinion that he “holds the decision” for 2015. And along with it there could also be some decision on the Karabakh problem, which is part of not only the Armenian Question, but also the new regional configuration being prepared in the Greater Middle East region.

That such solutions are possible is also evidenced by the visit to Turkey by French President Francois Hollande, who, in fact, advanced the recognition of the Armenian Genocide as a condition for the development of Europe-Turkey relations. The press conference at which Hollande was speaking in Ankara was attended by the entire Turkish political elite and they had to listen silently to the French president’s statement that France has long recognized the genocide and is going to reconsider the draft law criminalizing its denial.

The Turkish elite does not conceal that it awaits certain steps from the West on the issue of the Armenian genocide and the Karabakh problem. There are opinions that Turkish diplomacy got activated at the end of last year exactly due to that and during his visit to Yerevan in December Turkish Foreign Minister Ahmet Davutoglu was trying to get ahead of the event and propose some agreement to Yerevan. But Armenian President Serzh Sargsyan refused to meet with the Turkish minister, thus, in fact, rejecting the proposal and hinting that one should await 2015.

Warar sheegaya in Xasan Daahir Aways laga wareejiyey xaruntii uu ku xirnaa?



Sheikh Hassan Dahir Aways


Warar caawa naga soo gaaray magaalada Muqdisho ayaa sheegaaya in Shiikh Xassan Daahir Aweys oo hore uga tirsanaa Saraakiisha Ururka Al-Shabaab laga saaray Xarunta Nabadsugida uu ku xirnaa mudooyinkii lasoo dhaafay.

Sida ay ku warameen ilo lagu kalsoonaan karo, Shikh Xassan Daahir ayaa la dejiyey guri ku yaalla Muqdisho oo aan la aqoon halka uu ku yaalo iyadoo loo sameeyay Ciidamo gaar ah oo suga amnigiisa.

Lixdii bilood lasoo dhaafay ayuu ku xirnaa Xarunta Nabadsugida, waxaana weli arrintaan ka hadlin masuuliyinta Dowladda Federaalka iyo laamaha ammaanka.

Madaxweynaha Soomaaliya Xassan Sheikh Maxamuud ayaa dhowaan mar la waydiiyey arrinta Xassan Daahir Aweys ayaa sheegay in ay weli ku socdaan baaritaano, waxaana uu ka gaabsaday in uu tafaasil dheeraad ah ka bixiyo.


Shiikh Xassan Daahir Aweys ayaa bishii June ee sanadkii tegay kasoo baxsaday Ururka Al-Shabaab kadib markii uu khilaaf soo kala dhexgalay isaga iyo  Hogaamiyaha kooxda Axmed Godane, waxaana uu iska dhiibay degmada Cadaado ee gobolka Galgaduud deetana loo soo wareejiyey magaalada Muqdisho oo ay Dowladdu gacanta ku haysay.